Practical guide Structures Can board members be paid?

Can board members be paid?

Any board member may seek reimbursement for reasonable expense, and most may benefit from any indemnity insurance policy paid for by the organisation.

Any non-charity can also pay its board members if (1) it is in the best interests of the organisation to do so, (2) all conflicts of interest are declared and properly managed and (3) there are no restrictions in the organisation’s constitution. There are additional limits to payments for CIC board members.

The rules are different for charities, because a trustee has a duty of undivided loyalty to their charity, and must not profit from their position. Nor may a trustee create a conflict of interest. For those reasons, it is rare for a charity to pay a trustee for their trusteeship, and a trustee can never be paid for providing auditing services for their charity. It may be possible for a trustee to be a paid employee of a charity for other roles, provided that the constitution has an express power or the Commission’s consent is obtained. It may also be possible for a minority of trustees to be paid (on a one off or occasional freelance basis) for services provided to their charity.

The Charity Commission offers full advice re trustee expenses and payments.


Related resources

Guidance | The Charity Commission

Payments to charity trustees: what the rules are

Advice from the Charity Commission.

Blog post | Michelle Wright, CEO Cause4 for Arts Professional

Should Trustees Be Obliged to Give?

Should trustees on arts boards always be expected to give a donation, as is commonly the case in the US? Michelle Wright weighs up the pros and cons of this thorny issue. Published: 29 November 2018.

Website | The Charity Commission for Northern Ireland

Manage your Charity

This resource is aimed at supporting charities to ensure the proper procedures and policies are in place to manage the charity’s resources effectively and, where appropriate, to make changes to their charity. Published: by the Charity Commission of Northern Ireland, 2014.

Guidance | Susan Royce / Arts Council England

Managing Your Funds & Reserves

This guidance for arts and cultural organisations is for anyone who is involved in the financial and fundraising aspects of their organisation whether as a chief executive, manager, trustee or finance administrator. Published: 14 February 2019.

Website | Morton Fraser Macroberts

Charities: do you pay your directors and trustees?

Advice from Morton Fraser Macroberts on the situation in Scotland

Website | Charity Excellence Framework

Charity name ideas and checks

Advice from Charity Excellence Framework


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